RS
17th-century style wingback chair in Belgian linen, illustrating the classic 'seat of kings' design history.
January 2026
RS Studio / Design History

What Is a Wingback Chair? The Seat of Kings

From 17th-century halls to the modern study: The enduring legacy of the Wingback Chair.

By Reeva Sethi

A wingback chair is a high-backed upholstered armchair defined by its projecting side “wings,” originally designed in 17th-century England to shield the sitter from drafts and retain warmth near the hearth. While originally purely functional, the wingback has evolved into a symbol of authority and heritage style, anchoring living rooms and libraries with its commanding silhouette.

There are few objects in the canon of furniture that command a room quite like this. It is architectural, imposing, and yet, arguably the most intimate seat in the house—a piece of furniture designed not just for sitting, but for withdrawing. Unlike the open lounge chair, which invites conversation, the wingback invites solitude. It is a room within a room.

What Is a Wingback Chair Used For?

Today, the wingback chair is used primarily as a statement piece in living rooms, reading nooks, or head-of-table dining seating. Its high back and enclosing wings offer acoustic privacy and physical comfort, making it an ideal choice for:

  • Reading Corners: The wings reduce distraction and support the head.
  • Fireside Seating: Protecting against drafts while facing the warmth.
  • Accent Styling: Adding height and visual weight to balance low-profile sofas.

A History of Comfort

The origins of the wingback chair, dating to late 17th-century England, were born of necessity rather than vanity. In an era before central heating, the "wings" served a strictly utilitarian function: they trapped the heat from the fireplace and shielded the occupant from the aggressive drafts of manor halls.

By the Queen Anne period, the form had evolved from a wooden bench to the fully upholstered icon we recognize today. It became a symbol of status, yes, but more importantly, a symbol of comfort.

A permanent reservation by the fire.

The Reeva Sethi Collection

Discover our modern interpretation of the classic wingback, crafted in solid mahogany and Belgian linen.

View the Collection

Styles & Silhouettes

While the 18th-century Chippendale style favored ornate, cabriole legs and brocade fabrics, the modern heritage aesthetic calls for restraint. We prefer the wingback stripped of its pretension.

Timeless pieces like the Wentworth Wingback Chair continue this tradition, featuring the classic solid mahogany frame and hand-applied nailhead trim that defined the "Seat of Kings" centuries ago.

At Reeva Sethi Home, we look to the "clean heritage" silhouette: straight, tapered legs in solid mahogany, paired with breathable, organic textures like heavy French linen or worn saddle leather. The result is a piece that feels inherited, not purchased.

REEVA SETHI, founder and principal designer of RS Studio, creates interiors rooted in classical proportion and material restraint. Her work reflects Northern California light, favoring permanence, craftsmanship, and composed spaces designed to endure beyond trend.